Actively approach, absorb and apply digital technology and automation technology to production
It is necessary to have proposals and recommendations on mechanisms and policies to improve smart production capacity and develop the digital technology industry in the direction of make in Vietnam, helping Vietnam to proactively approach and absorb and apply digital technology and automation technology to production.
That was the statement of Mr. Nguyen Hong Son, Deputy Head of the Central Economic Commission at the Symposium "Improving smart production capacity and developing the digital technology industry in the direction of make in Vietnam".
The workshop is within the framework of the High-Level Forum on Industry 4.0 in 2023 associated with the implementation of Resolution No. 29-NQ/TW of the Politburo on industrialization and modernization (industrialization and modernization) by the Central Economic Commission. held this morning (June 14).
The core content of industrialization and modernization in the 2021-2030 period is to promote strong application of science and technology
At the workshop, Mr. Nguyen Hong Son, Deputy Head of the Central Economic Commission, said Resolution No. 29-NQ/TW dated November 17, 2022 of the 13th Party Central Committee on "continuing to promote industry" modernization and modernization of the country to 2030, with a vision to 2045" is the first thematic resolution of the Party on industrialization and modernization.
The Resolution is an important political basis for the development of new mechanisms and policies to promote the process of industrialization and modernization, contributing to the successful implementation of the national development goals set out in the Resolution. XIII Party Congress.
The symposium "Improving smart production capacity and developing the digital technology industry in the direction of make in Vietnam" is within the framework of the Industry 4.0 Summit in 2023 in association with the implementation of Resolution No. No. 29 of the Politburo on industrialization and modernization organized by the Central Economic Commission. |
Resolution No. 29-NQ/TW has determined that the core content of the cause of national industrialization and modernization in the 2021-2030 period is to promote strong application of science - technology and innovation, especially achievements. of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
At the same time, creating breakthroughs in productivity, quality, efficiency and competitiveness of industries, fields and the whole economy; implement a comprehensive, substantive, effective and sustainable digital transformation; consider digital transformation as a breakthrough new method to shorten the process of industrialization and modernization.
Resolution No. 29-NQ/TW also identifies the digital technology industry as one of six fundamental industries, in which smart manufacturing on the basis of 5G networks is the core of the digital technology industry.
Vietnam is ranked in the group of 40 economies actively pursuing Industry 4.0
According to Ericsson's forecast, by 2025 the Asia-Pacific region will attract two-thirds of global manufacturers, of which the smart manufacturing industry is leading.
Currently, 7 countries in the region including Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand have deployed the production of 5G smart technology devices. Vietnam is also evaluated by Ericsson as an attractive destination with revenue from the 5G industry estimated at $1.54 billion by 2030.
In UNIDO's Industrialization report in the digital age, Vietnam is ranked in the group of economies consuming digital technology, among 40 economies actively pursuing Industry 4.0. Vietnam's digital equipment and technology imports ranked 15th, technology exports ranked 46th and patent activity ranked 48th out of 150 economies.
Analyzing the bright spots of the digital technology industry in Vietnam today, Ms. Phan Thi Thanh Ngoc, Director of Digital Transformation Consulting, VNPT-IT Information Technology Company said, according to data from Ministry of Information and Communications at the Make in Vietnam Forum 2022, Vietnam's digital technology industry 2022 is the bright spot of Vietnam's economy with an estimated revenue of $148 billion, an increase of more than 10% compared to 2021; number of enterprises more than 70,000. The export of digital industry is estimated at 136 billion USD.
VNPT's representative also pointed out the advantages of promoting the growth of the digital technology industry in Vietnam today, which are: The increasing popularity of IoT technology; strong penetration of e-commerce; prioritizing the Government's focus on smart city investment; increasing the use of 4.0 such as AI, AR/VR, blockchain in industries; focus on investing in information security and data security solutions; the emergence of 5G networks and its implications.
Only a small percentage of Vietnamese enterprises participate in innovation activities
However, Mr. Nguyen Hong Son cited, according to a study by the World Bank for East Asia - Pacific, published in November 2021, in Vietnam's manufacturing and processing industry 70% of products are manufactured in Vietnam. out use machines controlled by humans, 20% are handmade, only 9% use machines controlled by computers and less than 1% use more advanced technology such as robotics, manufacturing 3D layering.
The report of CSIRO and the Ministry of Science and Technology published in March 2021 shows that only a small part of Vietnamese enterprises participate in innovation activities; the rate of enterprises having R&D in manufacturing industries is still very low such as: electrical equipment manufacturing industry 17%, chemical manufacturing industry 15%, food processing industry 9%, manufacturing high-grade products. rubber and plastics 7%, leather and related products 6%, textile 5%.
"Thus, it can be seen that the development of smart manufacturing in Vietnam is facing many difficult opportunities and challenges," said Mr. Nguyen Hong Son.
Also analyzing the difficulties and challenges of developing the digital technology industry, Ms. Phan Thi Thanh Ngoc - representative of VNPT said that some difficulties and challenges can be mentioned as follows: The competition of enterprises digital technology industry in the ASEAN region; production imbalance due to dependence on the international market; the risk of being acquired when depending on the FDI sector; unmastered data mining capabilities; the possibility of losing the advantage of cheap labor and brain drain
Helping businesses transition to smart manufacturing
Therefore, according to the deputy head of the Central Economic Commission, there should be proposals and recommendations on mechanisms and policies to improve smart production capacity and develop the digital technology industry in the direction of make in. Vietnam, helping Vietnam proactively approach, absorb and apply digital technology and automation technology into production.
All of these will also contribute to helping Vietnam catch up with the general development trend of the world and the region, promote the renewal of growth model and improve the independence and autonomy of the economy. ", said Mr. Son.
In addition, from the perspective of businesses, VNPT representatives also gave 6 tasks for large technology corporations, that is: to master technology, especially data bandwidth connection to build a digital industry platforms, develop digital technology ecosystems, focus on developing national digital technology products, nurture high-quality digital industry human resources, take the leading role of ICT, register patented in Vietnam and in the world.
The majority of delegates said that in order to improve smart production capacity and develop the digital technology industry in the direction of make in Vietnam, it is necessary to promote the application of science and technology, and innovation. , especially achievements of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, creating breakthroughs in productivity, quality, efficiency and competitiveness of industries, fields and the whole economy; implement a comprehensive, substantive, effective and sustainable digital transformation. Digital transformation is a new and breakthrough method to shorten the process of industrialization and modernization./.
Quote source: Vnexpress.net